Pentecost & the Holy Spirit

Pentecost, Year C
Acts 2:1-11
1 Corinthians 12:3b-7, 12-13
John 20:19-23
May 19, 2013

Today we celebrate the gift of the Holy Spirit.  It is a gift because of what it means for us.

It’s a gift in part because of the gifts we receive from the Holy Spirit, gifts of knowledge, understanding, wisdom, courage, good judgment, piety, and fear of the Lord as found in Isaiah 11.  There are the fruits of the Holy Spirit that Paul speaks of in his Letter to the Galatians.  There is also unity that we receive with God and each other by our sharing in the Holy Spirit.

It is the unity that we speak of at the end of the Opening Prayer almost everyone time at Mass when I say, Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son, who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit, one God for ever and ever.  Or in the doxology at the end of the Eucharistic Prayer, Through him, and in him, and with him, O God, almighty Father, in the unity of the Holy Spirit, all glory and honor is yours, for ever and ever.

We can see the unity that the Holy Spirit creates coming in our first reading that tells of Pentecost.  The Holy Spirit arrives as a “strong driving wind” and appears as “tongues of fire.”

When the Holy Spirit comes down on the disciples, they begin to speak in tongues.  The people gathered there each hear them in their own tongue.

Remember the story of the Tower of Babel?

The people were trying to build a tower to heaven to raise their own status.  God destroys the tower and scatters them in different languages.

Now, the Holy Spirit restores that unity that was broken by the people’s sin of pride.  The Holy Spirit makes it possible for the disciples to reach across language barriers to speak to people of every tongue bringing unity.

Jesus’ first disciples received the Holy Spirit at Pentecost.  We receive it in Baptism and sealed with the Holy Spirit at Confirmation but the Holy Spirit is at work in all the sacraments.

The Mass we celebrate is no exception.  The Holy Spirit is what makes the transubstantiation of the bread and wine into the Body and Blood of Jesus possible.

Think of the words in the Third Eucharistic Prayer:

Therefore, O Lord, we humbly implore you: by the same Spirit graciously make holy these gifts we have brought to you for consecration, that they may become the Body and Blood of your Son our Lord Jesus Christ at whose command we celebrate these mysteries.

 But it is not just the bread and wine that are transformed by the Holy Spirit, further along in the Third Eucharistic Prayer we hear:

grant that we, who are nourished by the Body and Blood of your Son and filled with his Holy Spirit, may become one body, one spirit in Christ.

We too are to be transformed into, as Paul writes, ‘one body in Christ’ united in ‘one spirit’ to follow Jesus.

What is the one thing that can keep us from becoming the Body of Christ?

Us.

We need to be open to the Holy Spirit.  We need to share the credit for the good that we do with God.  If we think we do it all ourselves we are mistaken and live with a hardened heart that keeps us from seeing the Holy Spirit.

The Holy Spirit can be working in our lives in the ways we don’t even realize or appreciate.  Last Tuesday, when I was giving a presentation on the Holy Spirit, one man spoke of how the ‘Spirit gave him his wife.’

Would you see the spirit as active in drawing you to your spouse or did you find them on your own?  (Of course, this doesn’t mean if you don’t like your spouse that God gave you a bad one.  A bad spouse might mean someone wasn’t listening to the Holy Spirit.)

Where do you see the Spirit at work in your life?

If you can’t, here is what I suggest for you to begin with.  At the end of each day, take a few minutes, either simply in your thoughts or in a journal, think about how the day went.  What went bad, what went well, what went better than expected?  Where was God in the good?  How was God present in the bad?  That’s the Holy Spirit.

 

Trust and Doing Our Best

In the gospel reading for today, Jesus tells his disciples of his coming Passion, how he will be arrested, crucified, and then rise on the third day.  The disciples did not offer a response.

This was not the first time Jesus had spoken to them about his Passion.  So, one might want to give them the benefit of the doubt and say they have already know about his Passion.  However, the next sentence makes it clear that their silence is not because they know of and accept the Passion.  The next sentence is clear when it says “But they did not understand the saying, and they were afraid to question him.

Are we afraid to question what we do not understand?  We are taught that doubt is a bad thing.  I think asking questions can be a good thing if the questions are meant to help us deepen our faith.  I’m talking about “lack of understanding.”  For a little child, it can be as simple as asking why we genuflect in church.  For an adult, it might mean trying to understand what science teaches about evolution and what our faith teaches about creation.

Questions like these help us to follow Jesus.  Of course, this doesn’t mean we are going to get all the answers we seek.  Sometimes we do need to simply trust in God.  I think asking questions for which there are answers can help us trust God when there does seem to be answers.  If God is ‘proven right’, then when here is no clear answer, we know we can trust in God when there seems to be no answer.

The disciples were afraid to ask the question.  What do they end up doing instead?  They argue about who is the greatest.  That can be described in one word, pridePride is a sin.

How do we know when we are being prideful?  In the disciples’ case, they were more concerned about who was the greatest than what Jesus had just said.  We can ask ourselves “Do I want to be the best or do I want to do my best?”

If we want to be the best, that is pride and a sin.  God did not create us to be any better than anyone else.  However, we are to do our best, using our gifts to make the world what God calls it to be.  Then, when we have done our part, to realize that we do good but that we do good because God makes it possible for us to do good.

We learn by asking questions but then trusting in God when seems to be no answer.  Our faith calls us to use Faith and Reason together.

Peace,

Fr. Jeff

 

7th Sunday of Easter

7th Sunday in Easter, Year C
Acts 7:55-60
Revelation 22:12-14, 16-17, 20
John 17:20-26
May 12, 2013

The standard to be a disciple is set pretty high.  First, there is Jesus himself who literally gives his life up for us and calls us to do the same.

Today we hear about Stephen, one of the first deacons in the church and identified as the first martyr.  He is stoned for his faith.  As he is being stoned, does he lose his faith?  No.  In fact, he “imitates” Jesus.  First, handing his spirit over like Jesus did to His Father but then asking our Lord to “not hold this sin” against those who stoned him.  What a powerful image of forgiveness he offers.

Would you be willing to do the same?  If persecuted and your life is threatened would you abandon our faith?  If someone takes your life, would your dying words be words of forgiveness?

Something to ponder ….

Of course, in our country we are not likely to have our lives threatened because of our faith but there are still parts of the world where people are thrown simply for believing in Jesus.

We might not face physical life or death decisions about our faith in the United States but what about spiritual life and death decisions?

Spiritual life and death….

I’m willing to beat most of us don’t talk about our faith much.  I’m not talking here about going door to door here.  I’m more concerned here about how we avoid talking about our faith.  If you want to avoid an argument, people say don’t talk about religion or politics.

Why don’t we talk about our faith?

Are we avoiding confrontation?  Are we afraid to speak up?  Why?  Living here, we probably don’t have to worry about losing our physical lives.

How about our spiritual lives?

If we never talk about our faith, is it really that important to us?  By not talking about our faith, are we saying it isn’t important?

Do we go so far as to give up our spiritual lives, seeking a simple (non-confrontational) life?  In doing so, are we giving up on our faith, dying a spiritual death?

I don’t think that is our intent.  We don’t want to give up on our faith but do we accept the challenge of living our faith?

What are you willing to give up for love?

If we only think in terms of ‘giving up’ something, we forget to see what we gain.

For instance, I think there are people who think of parenthood in terms of what they must give up in their life to be a parent.  They don’t want to give up the ‘fun life.’  Children are an inconvenience to them, something to be avoided.

Thank God that not many people think like that.  Life is a gift.  Parents need to be willing to make sacrifices.  Yes, life changes when children are born but children are not an inconvenience but a gift.

Today, of course, is Mother’s Day.  It is a day we honor our mothers for all they do for us.  We might give gifts as expressions of our thanks and love.  It is a day to tell our mothers we love them and to thank them for what they do for us.

Giving up our lives isn’t something we do in a life and death way for our faith but we give up some of our lives, seeking something greater.

In parenthood, in motherhood, we can find fulfillment, we can find what we are created for.

Today, Jesus speaks about unity.  Finding unity with God, we find love.  To find this unity, means giving up earthly things and lifestyles.

Mothers are important.  If they won’t, Jesus’ final words on the Cross won’t have included his Mother.

 

 

6th Sunday of Easter – What Does It Mean to Be Church?

6th Sunday in Easter, Year C
Acts 15:1-2, 22-39
Revelation 21:10-14, 22-23
John 14:23-29
May 5, 2013

First Communion

What does it mean to be a church?

When you hear the word “church,” what do you think of?  Do you think of our building?  Do you think of the people you see here?  Do you think about what we do, such as Mass or service to the poor?

Note I said “what does it mean to be a church,” not what do we have to do as a church.

Being a church isn’t just about doing things or following the church rules.  Being a church is about being in Communion with God.

Jesus tells us that everyone who loves him, keeps his word.  Do we keep His Word?  Jesus speaks of how he and the Father are one and that the Holy Spirit will be sent together “proceeding from the Father and the Son.”  It is that same unity found in the Trinity that we see to have with God.

When we achieve this unity, we (as written in Revelation) ‘gleam with the splendor of God.”

Unity is key.

We are not meant to be just a bunch of individuals, each doing our own thing.  God created us to be in Communion with him and one another.  We are to work together to be church, to be what God calls us to be.

It isn’t easy to be in unity.  It never has been but the church has always made the efforts.  In the Acts of the Apostles, we hear today how they came together to discuss what was necessary to be part of the “new Christian Church.”

Did everyone need to be circumcised?  What about the food laws?  What foods could they eat?  Different groups were saying different things but they realized to be one church they needed to be of one accord.

They knew they were speaking about important issues, what it means to be church!

What does it mean for us to be a Catholic Church?

When we say “Catholic Church”, we can think of our buildings.  We can think of our hierarchy with deacons, priests, bishops, and a single pope.  This is part of who we are.

What I would like to speak about today is something I believe is absolutely central to understanding who we are as a Catholic Church.  The Eucharist.

We don’t just have the Eucharist to remember something from two thousand years ago.  We believe that Jesus’ sacrifice on the Cross is made present through our celebration of the Eucharist.

We believe it is not just ordinary bread and wine that we receive.  It is the body and blood of Jesus.  It defines who we are.  You are what you eat.

So we can’t take reception of Communion lightly.  To come forth to receive Communion means we want to be in unity with God.  We want to become like Jesus..

This isn’t to say we are perfect.  When we sin we hurt (venial) or break (mortal) our relationship with God but God can fix that in the Sacrament of Reconciliation when we confess our sins, asking for His forgiveness.

Our reception of Communion says we want to be in unity with God; that we want to hear His Word to know how he calls us to live; that we want to follow him.

So as we come forth for Communion, we need to be serious.  It isn’t a time to be chewing gum.  We fast for an hour before receiving Communion to say we realize we are receiving something incredible in the Eucharist.

We don’t come forward for Communion in a free for all.  We come in graceful order.  We don’t pass the plate around in order to be reverent.

The very way we take Communion in our hand is to show reverence.  The minister holds up the host to show it to us and says “The Body of Christ.”  What is our reply?  “Amen.”  Amen means yes I believe.

What do we do with our hands?  We hold them out, one over the other, cupping them to receive the Eucharist, making a ‘little throne’ for Jesus.

Receiving Communion is a gift.  It is part of who we are as Catholics.  Thank God for this gift.

Led by the Spirit

If you haven’t already, take a look at today’s first reading (5th Week of Easter, Saturday), particularly the second part.  The reading tells some of the events of Paul’s missionary journeys.

Paul did not pick which towns he preached in.  He would simply go on his way where the Spirit led him.  The reading speaks of how Paul and his companions were prevented from entering some towns by the Spirit and called to other towns in visions.  Does this mean that God did not want the gospel preached in those towns?

No, God wants everyone to hear the Gospel.  But God knows who will listen and when they will listen.  God also knows who they will listen to, meaning maybe God was sending someone else to those towns.

Do we let ourselves be led by the Spirit or do we want everything our way?

I’d like to say it is always my intent to do exactly what God wants.  There are two problems here.  First, I am not perfect but I would like to focus today on the second problem – I don’t always know what God wants.  I would love it if God gave me a specific plan to follow with all the details spelled out.  God doesn’t always work that way. However, God does lead us through the Spirit.

Remember how today’s first reading speaks of how Paul was preventing by the Spirit from entering some of the towns and called to others in visions.  I would much rather have God give me a vision ahead of time but I think that often in life we find out what is God’s Will by our ability to do what we start.  I think back to my day on Thursday.  I had the 12:10 Mass and meetings at 10 a.m., 1 p.m., and 7 p.m.  I also had plenty of things to do in between.  I said Mass and the meetings went well.  However, the things I planned to do in between didn’t all get done.  Some of it I didn’t even get to.  Was I prevented by the Spirit?  Maybe.  Perhaps some of the tasks weren’t for me to do.  More likely, I think some of it just wasn’t what was more important to do that day.  That’s OK.  I just want to do what God asks of me.

When things don’t go exactly the way you want, do you just try all the harder?  More effort might be all that is needed but we must also ask ourselves, “Are we doing what God wants?  Are we going where the Spirit leads us and going at the appointed time?

Peace,

Fr. Jeff

Fifth Sunday of Easter, Year C

5th Sunday of Easter, Year C
Acts 14:21-27
Revelation 21:1-5a
John 13:31-33a, 34-35
April 28, 2013

We need hope.

We live in a world of turmoil.  Bad things happen.  Bombings in Boston, the explosion in Texas, and the possibility of nuclear and chemical warfare.

There is much illness.  Medical Science is making great advances but even as advances are made, new illnesses are diagnosed.

There are whole countries in financial turmoil.  There are individuals who don’t have a job or a sufficient job to provide for family needs.

In all of this we need hope.  Our second reading today comes from the Book of Revelation.  It’s sometimes used at funerals.  It offers us hope in the life to come, something crucial for us to know at the time of death.

The setting comes after the death and resurrection of Jesus.  Jesus has already come into the world to begin something new but that something new is not fully achieved yet.

Revelation speaks of the New Jerusalem where there will be no more death, mourning, wailing, or pain.  We still know mourning, wailing, and pain so we know that this vision is not fulfilled yet.

Revelation often speaks of how there will be no death.  We still know death but after Jesus’ teaching, death, and resurrection, we see it very differently.  Death no longer defines us because Jesus has shown us something more.

Jesus speaks of how God is glorified in Him and He is glorified by God.  How is God glorified in Jesus?  Because Jesus does the Father’s Will.

In doing the Father’s Will, Jesus is showing us His trust in the Father.  Jesus shows us that there is something more to life than what we see in this world, that the things of this world in which we live does not define us.

This is our faith.  We are proud to profess it in Christ Jesus our Lord.

We are called in Baptism to share our faith.  The Acts of the Apostles is the story of how the early disciples shared the faith Jesus had given them.

Note it wasn’t just about bringing the faith to new people.  Today we hear how Paul doesn’t just go evangelize a town and then move on, never to return.  He returns to the places he has visited.  In fact, all but one of the letters of Paul that we have, were written to communities Paul had already visited.

Paul keeps evangelizing new people but he also continues to evangelize those who he has already visited.

We are called to share our faith with people who don’t know it.  That can be heard.  We don’t know where to begin the conversation.  But we must.

The best way to share our faith is in the natural moments of life.  It begins as simple as when someone we know faces a new suffering, we can tell them we will pray for them.  That simple comment can open the door to conversation.  Do we have to teach them all the doctrines of the church?  No.

The best thing we can do is to tell them what our faith means to us.  In doing so, we glorify God.

In doing so we can be strengthened in our own faith.  I already spoke of how Paul sometimes returned to people he had already visited or wrote them letters to strengthen them in their faith.

We need to be constantly strengthened in our faith.  We don’t just receive faith in an instant and live it perfectly forever.  We need to keep coming back to be strengthened in our faith.

Coming to church once in a while isn’t enough.  We need it on a regular basis to help us stay in tune with the Father’s Will.  When we face a tragedy, we need to know that God was present.

When we already have faith and hope, when tragedy happens, we can know God is there.  It’s not that we will ever understand why God allows bad things to happen.  It’s about trusting in God.  In showing trust we glorify God and God will glorify us.

 

Boston Bombings and the Death Penalty

As they question the surviving suspect in the Boston bombings from last week, there is talk in the media about giving him the death penalty if convicted.  What do you think?

For me the answer is simple, no!

If you have read my website and blog and/or are familiar with Catholic Teaching on the Death Penalty this should be no surprise to you.  I write today to remind you of what I and the Catholic Church teach about the death penalty.

I wrote about the death penalty when Saddam Hussein was executed.  That article (“Saddam Hussein and the Death Penalty“) is on my website.  I encourage you to read that article as I feel it really sums up how I feel about the death penalty.

Assuming the suspect is proving guilty in the Boston bombings, there is no doubt that he did a terrible thing.  I don’t believe the death penalty would do anything to “make things better.”  We are to be a people of justice.  Pursing the death penalty always seems to me to be more a question of revenge.  Revenge flows from anger and anger is a sin.

An eye for an eye sounds just.  It can be but who is going to be the first to break the cycle of returning evil for evil?  We say murder is wrong because it denies the gift of life.  We must respect all life.

For the record, in keeping what I wrote in Saddam Hussein and the Death Penalty” the only time I think the death penalty is justified is when it is impossible to hold the guilty person securely in prison to ensure the safety of the people.

Peace,

Fr. Jeff

What’s a Parish Need?

On Friday, I will have been Pastor of Immaculate Conception Church in Ithaca for ten months.  It has been a busy ten months.  There are all the regular activities that go with a parish, a school, and two cemeteries.  There is also the learning process that goes with me being the “new guy.”  By learning, I mean what goes on at Immaculate.  However, to do the parish justice, it isn’t just about learning what goes on in the parish but why.

We need to understand the history of the ministries and events.  We are part of our world-wide Catholic Church but each parish has its own culture and logistics based on the buildings.  At Immaculate, when I say “culture” I should say “cultures” because we are a diverse parish.  We have parishioners who have lived their entire lives in Ithaca, parishioners from other parts of the United States, and parishioners from Africa, Asia, Europe, and South America.  We are in a community with two universities and while both campuses have Mass on campus, the presence of the universities effects who our parishioners are.

When I arrived at Immaculate Conception, I realized that one of the areas that needed help was our school.  It was that in mind that I decided to initiate a strategic planning process for the school.  The main challenge of our school is the same as for many Catholic schools, declining enrollment.  Through the strategic planning process, we are developing goals towards a strong future.  Some of what we need to improve might be obvious.  Through the strategic planning process, we are prioritizing what needs to be done.  Ultimately, it is about developing a vision for the future.

In the year prior to my arrival, the Parish Pastoral Council underwent a process of reviewing the life of the parish and came up with some goals for the current year.  Those goals involve working on needed repairs for our building and a parish survey.  Why a parish survey?  To see how the parishioners believe we are doing.  We did that survey in March and are now reviewing the data.  From this, we hope to develop a plan for the future.  It is a different process than the strategic planning process used for the school but I see a common purpose, developing a vision/goals for the future.   We need to have some idea of where we are going.

We cannot just keep doing the same thing over and over.  The saying “if it ain’t broke, don’t fix it” doesn’t work.  If we keep doing the same ministries and activities year after year, some will survive forever (like celebrating Mass) and some won’t.  We need to read the signs of the times and respond to the needs of our parishes.  I believe this is part of what it means to be a vibrant parish today and into the future.

When I say “read the signs of the times” and write about the parish survey and school strategic planning process, one might think it is about trying to find what makes people happy.  In part, that might be true but I see I much higher purpose at work.  For me, the real purpose is to find out where God is leading us and what God wants us to do.  We ask the people for their thoughts as a group process, knowing that the Holy Spirit works through all of us.  No one person has all the answers.  We need to work together to know God’s Will.

We need to remain connected to God’s Will and our Catholic Church.  The Catholic Church has existed for 2,000 years by God’s guidance.  We need to remain connected to God.  This is nothing new.  Take a look at tomorrow’s readings (April 24, 2013).  In the first reading, we see how Barnabas and Saul returned to Jerusalem after completing their relief mission.  Paul will do this throughout his missionary journeys.

From tomorrow’s Gospel, we need to remember that Jesus is our light and we must remain in the light.  We must remember that Jesus always remained in unity with the Father.

If we are to be a vibrant church in the years to come, we must always remain in unity with God.  It isn’t about making people happy in earthly ways.  We find fulfillment and joy in doing the Father’s Will.

Through prayer and discussion, may we discover where God is leading us and follow Him.

Peace,

Fr. Jeff

Listening

I just finished reading an article on listening in a magazine.  Actually, in a spirit of honesty with regards to an article on listening, I’m not sure I really read the article.  Physically I read it but as I was reading it the TV was also on talking about the events this week following the bombing in Boston.  Some people boast of their ability to multi-task.  I’m not one of them.  With the TV on while reading, I’m not sure I was giving proper attention to either.

It would seem so simple to choose one or the other, turn the TV off or put the magazine down.  I didn’t.  Why?  I wish I knew.  I know I feel more at peace when I just do one thing at a time.  I think sometimes our lives are just so busy that we come to expect to do two or more things at once.  We do it at work and at home.

I don’t think it’s good.  Some people can multi-task better than others but I know I do my best when I focus on one thing at a time.

When I am in my office during the week, there are emails arriving all the time, the phone rings, sometimes people just show up at the door, or staff comes to ask a question.  Sometimes, it seems like all of these happen in the same hour.  Sometimes I want to close the door to my office because I know people won’t interrupt them but I never do because I always think maybe someone will come with something that is more important than what I am working on.  Sometimes they do.

We live in a world that expects instant results.  I have literally had people call on my cell phone and be offended when I didn’t answer (For the record, I was in a meeting and attending to what was going on in the meeting) even though what they were calling about wasn’t that urgent.  I have seen others who seem to be in conversation with good friends when their cell phones ring and they answer it knowing (caller ID) it isn’t somebody important to them.  They think when the phone rings you must answer.  WRONG!  Before cell phones and the age of instant communication we managed.

Where am I going with this?  Good question.  I just had to stop and ask myself because I lost my idea.  Ironic because the idea I started to write about is focus.  As I wrote, different ideas came to mind, I lost focus and forgot what I was writing about (By the way, I still haven’t turned the TV off.)

Some might say does it really matter as long as the work gets done?  My first answer to that is yes because I believe we do a better job when we are focused.  Another way to look at it is to put yourself in the place of someone who needs help.  You call me at the office.  I take the call but as you are talking to me on the phone, I am also writing an email, and shuffling papers on my desk.  How would you feel?  Who you believe that I cared about you?  (For the record, I don’t do that.  Actually I can’t do that – remember I am lousy at multi-tasking.)

Now, since I am a priest so I should have a spiritual point in this right?  I’m working on getting to it but I started getting distracted again by the ideas running my head.  How does all this affect us spiritually?

I know for a fact I feel the effect in my prayer life.  When I have so much to think about from building repairs to strategic planning for our school, from a hospital call to paying for those building repairs, from the call from a troubled person to preparing a Sunday homily, I have all kinds of thoughts running through my head.  Many of these are things that I should pray about.  But there lies the struggle.  When I am bombarded about all those thoughts, I don’t pray well.  I might think about them a lot.  I can do that anytime.  In prayer, my goal is to find out what it is that God wants of me.  I want to offer all of it to God and then stop and listen to God.  I want to focus in that moment on just listening to God.  That’s my goal and that’s my struggle.

For me prayer isn’t about telling God what I want.  Prayer isn’t about getting my way.  My goal in prayer is always to find out what God’s Will is because I know His will is better than mine.

Even at work in the office, I find myself more aware of God’s presence in my ministry when I focus on one thing at a time.

So, I ask for the grace I need to listen to God.

How well do you listen to God in prayer and in the events of your day?

Peace,

Fr. Jeff

Who Are His Sheep?

4th Sunday of Easter, Year C
Acts 13:14, 43-62
Revelation 7:0, 14b-17
John 10:27-30
April 21, 2013

 My sheep hear my voice, I know them, and they follow me.

Remember last week when the disciples saw Jesus on the shore but did not know it was him?  They still listened to him.  Even though they didn’t recognize him, when they heard his voice, they still listened.

They hear his, meaning the shepherd’s, voice.

Do we listen?

Are we part of his sheep?

Of course we are.  That is why we are gathered here.  We think we come on our own initiative but ultimately we are here because God has called us here.  Our part is to hear his voice and respond to it.

Jesus is our shepherd.  As our shepherd he watches over us and protects us. He guides us.  We respond to his calling to follow him.

This calling is our vocation.  We each have been given different gifts to use in different ways.  It begins when we are baptized and anointed with the Holy Spirit to be priest, prophet, and king.

I keep saying we, not just today but often when I preach.  Who is we?

In this setting at Mass, it seems “we” are those gathered here together.  I think of the third Eucharistic Prayer when I say, “at whose command we celebrate these mysteries.” 

Certainly, those of us gathered here are part of the “we” but I believe it extends beyond just us in this church.  The “we” are all who celebrate a common Mass across the world.

The word “Catholic” means universal.  We are not just a bunch of individual churches.  We are one church.

Is there anyone who isn’t part of the “we”?

Here again I turn to the Eucharistic Prayers.  In the words of consecration for the wine/blood, I say Take this, all of you, and drink from it, for this is the chalice of my blood, the blood of the new and eternal covenant, which will be poured out for you and for MANY for the forgiveness of sins.  Do this is memory of me.

It says many.  It used to say all.  Does this mean we no longer think “all” will be saved, that not are Jesus’ sheep?

No!

All are called and offered the gift of faith but not all will accept the gift to be Jesus’ sheep.

No one is excluded by God.

John, in writing of his vision of Heaven, says there was a great multitude of people from EVERY nation, race, people, and tongue.

The Jews thought themselves a chosen people.  They were.  The problem is they saw as “exclusive calling.”  God’s Word was and is always meant to be shared but they didn’t share it.

When Jesus came, he went first to the Jews as a chosen people.  The apostles like Paul begin in the same way.  Each time, when Paul went to a new town to preach, he first went to the synagogues to preach Jesus to the Jews.  When rejected, he then turned to the Gentiles as the gospel is meant to be heard by the Gentiles as well as the Jews.

Jesus is our shepherd.  We are meant to follow him but we are not required to.  Jesus keeps drawing us in but never forces himself on us.

We might wonder if Jesus is our shepherd then why do bad things happen.  Take the bombings at the Boston Marathon and all that followed that this week.  Does God cause such things?  Absolutely not.  God allows it because he gives us free will.  Those bombings happened because a couple of people made bad decisions.  Jesus was there with those who died.  Jesus is there with those injured and their families.  Jesus walks with us as his shepherd.

As the faithful shepherd, he keeps watch and speaks his voice to us, if we listen, so that we might follow him.

It’s our choice.  Some people chose to hurt, like the bombers at the Boston Marathon.  Others use what they have been to help others.  The latter is the example we work to set.

We are called not just to say we believe but to live it.